Book Club Queen

Catherine Jonson: Shades of Darkness, Shades of Grace
Reading Group Guides

February 19, 2009. Queenie D discusses Shades of Darkness, Shades of Grace with author Catherine Johnson.

Reading Group Guides: Interview with Catherine Johnson

Book Club Queen
The cover of this book reads "inspired by a true story…captivating & heart-stopping." Can you tell us anything about the truth behind what you've written?



Shades of Darkness Shades of Grace by Catherine Johnson
The real life story went on far longer than in the book and those events were compressed into a five year period, at the suggestion of one of my editors. Compressing time made for a more manageable narrative that wouldn't drag on endlessly and frustrate readers.

Unfortunately for my family, the story continues, and here area few examples of the truth behind the novel. The Robert James Carter character is a convicted felon and sex offender who was recently released from Federal prison after serving six years. My family has been notified of his release and to be very cautious. What's truly frightening is that he has now been involved in the deaths of eight people versus the six described in the book, but his involvement has never been satisfactorily proven to file additional charges. With his release, law enforcement officials who sent him to prison on weapons charges fear for their safety. I simply couldn't make up the felonies, bestiality, prostitution, etc. that Carter is involved in and let the facts speak for themselves.

With that in mind, the newspaper articles that Kay reads are just as they appeared in newspapers, with names and locations changed, so Carter has a lengthy history. The wiretapping trial also occurred as it did in real life. The first newspaper article that begins the novel is also true, although nothing along those lines happened to our family. In that instance I felt it could easily happen in the story and it provided a strong hook into the novel.

Another aspect of truth is the horrific history of alcoholism within the Pierson family. Unfortunately, the abuse detailed in the novel is true. I included it because (1) it was a major part of the story, and (2) I wanted readers to understand that alcoholism or any kind of drug addiction shows absolutely no prejudice and can happen to anyone. Many of the articles I've written and blog posts deal with chemical dependency because I am a recovering addict who has a genetic history littered with four generations of abuse. That's another reasons for the numerous resources on alcoholism on the book web site. If one person who reads the book sees themselves or a loved one and gets help, that alone is worth telling this story.

Ultimately, 80-85% of the events portrayed in the novel are true. More than ever, this is a question readers and reviewers have a right to ask, especially with the recent spate of fabricated memoirs. I've written a number of blog posts on this topic, and I would not claim the novel was "inspired by a true story" if I couldn't back that up. With Shades of Darkness, Shades of Grace there are court documents, police reports, newspaper accounts, correspondence, etc. that document the events told in the book. If I did anything as a writer that moved away from the real events it was to tone them down. Certain instances were so bizarre I didn't feel the reader would find the truth believable.

Reading Group Guides: Interview with Catherine Johnson


Reading Group Guides: Interview with Catherine Johnson

Book Club Queen
I feel like Paul and the rest of his family were too easily won over by Pamela. Were they naïve, not realizing that such malevolence exists in human nature? Or were they so thrilled to have Paul "back from the dead" that they decided to overlook the warning signs?



Shades of Darkness Shades of Grace by Catherine Johnson
Again, I'm basing the reaction of the Pierson's to Pamela based on what really occurred and you are correct. Our family was too easily won over by Pamela, as they have always believed to give people the benefit of the doubt. But, in many respects they were very naïve, for which we paid a steep price.

My family's reaction was one of the reasons I chose to write the book - people know that evil exists in the world but they never expect it to happen to them. When people are actually confronted with evil, few know how to handle it. As Pamela filed an endless stream of lawsuits against our family and slandered our name, everyone (with the exception of me who felt we should fight back) insisted we take the high road, arguing that we would ultimately prevail. Unfortunately for us, taking the high road and not confronting Pamela in the court system backfired and the law suits and harassment just kept coming. She was and is a master manipulator, who is relentless in her destruction and thirst for money.



Reading Group Guides: Interview with Catherine Johnson


Reading Group Guides: Interview with Catherine Johnson

Book Club Queen
Does the mother, even an unfit one such as Pamela, really have more sway in a child custody battle than the father?



Shades of Darkness Shades of Grace by Catherine Johnson
Yes, and again I'm based this on what occurred and the personal stories from other people. Another reason I decided to write this book was due in part to the many people who have lived through similar harrowing stories of divorce, brutal child custody battles, or a parent who viewed the child as nothing more than a bargaining chip. Our attorney who practices family law, kept telling me there were universal themes here and to write about what we were experiencing. Finally, I took him up on it.

Since the book has been published, I'm amazed at the number of people who have related similar, but no less heartbreaking stories. While things are getting better in the court system for fathers, mothers still carry a lot of weight. With a person such as Pamela, you also have a master manipulator and consummate liar who is extremely adapt at twisting facts in her favor and playing the victim.



Reading Group Guides: Interview with Catherine Johnson


Reading Group Guides: Interview with Catherine Johnson

Book Club Queen
I am amazed that the Pierson family was able to stay so strongly united through the entire ordeal. Do you think this is because they run a family business so they had no choice, or are their family ties unusually strong?



Shades of Darkness Shades of Grace by Catherine Johnson
Again, I based the Pierson family on my family so I am a bit biased. But our familial ties are that strong. We were raised with the idea that without the love and support of family, you have nothing. Our parents believe nothing is more important than family connections.

Certainly, you have even more to protect when you own a successful business, and in some respects when you're working with relatives, it can be difficult to separate the areas of family/personal life and business. You may not always like your family, but they are often the ones who offer the most support when your life falls to pieces, as Paul's does in the novel.

The other aspect I wanted to explore is that anyone, no matter how morally grounded they might be, can be pushed to commit acts they would never otherwise consider. This is particularly true when your family is threatened. Throughout the novel, almost everyone reaches that point, and that's exactly what happened to us. The anger, frustration, and sense of betrayal only made us grow closer, just as it does the Pierson's.



Reading Group Guides: Interview with Catherine Johnson


Reading Group Guides: Interview with Catherine Johnson

Book Club Queen
Why doesn't Kay have any children of her own? It's not mentioned in the story but I got the sense that she was unable.



Shades of Darkness Shades of Grace by Catherine Johnson
There are a couple reasons Kay and Tim do not have children. First, they are modeled on a couple within our family who do not have children, and I wanted to stick to the real story as much as possible. Second, there are a lot of couples who don't have children. I think it's important to remind people that many couples without children made a conscious decision not to be parents. In the novel Kay and Tim being childless has nothing to do with her being physically unable, it was their decision. However, I also wanted to show that the roles of aunt and uncle are important to both of them. Like many authors, I found it's somewhat easier to write about what I was familiar with.






Reading Group Guides: Interview with Catherine Johnson


Reading Group Guides: Interview with Catherine Johnson

Book Club Queen
Do you plan to write another novel or was telling this story enough for you?



Shades of Darkness Shades of Grace by Catherine Johnson
I definitely want to write another novel, but currently my time is occupied by promoting Shades of Darkness, Shades of Grace and other writing related endeavors. One of my short stories, A Snap Judgment, is being published in an anthology by Infinity, and a Canadian women's magazine, Mompreneur published my article, "When Smart Authors Get Taken" last fall. Over the next few months, I'm assisting the Literacy Instruction For Texas (LIFT) organization by donating signed copies of the novel and writing on the topic of literacy, something that is especially important to me as an author. Eventually, I do plan to write another novel, and this one too evolves out of factual events.

Thank you very much for the opportunity to respond to the Book Club Queen interview questions. To read an excerpt of Shades of Darkness, Shades of Grace visit www.catherinejohnsonnovels.com or www.catherinejohnsonnovels.info.



Reading Group Guides: Interview with Catherine Johnson


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